Digital Art: Could AI replace artists?

Jul 01, 2025 by SHIFTA

Beyond the traditional canvas

Just a few decades ago, digital art was confined to rudimentary graphics on monochrome screens. Today, thanks to tools such as Blender, the Adobe Creative Suite, and virtual reality platforms, artists are able to create entire worlds. Digital art has moved from being a marginal category to a constantly evolving field, where artificial intelligence (AI) is opening up new possibilities.

The advent of the metaverse and NFTs has taken digital art to new heights, enabling creators to monetise their work in unprecedented ways. This evolution has democratised access to creative tools and opened the door to collaboration between artists and new technologies.

arte-digital

What is digital art?

Any form of artistic expression that is created or modified using technological tools is known as digital art. Unlike traditional techniques, it relies on computers, software, and electronic devices to produce images, animations, virtual sculptures, and interactive experiences.

Imagine a painter swapping a brush for a stylus and a canvas for a screen: that is digital art in its simplest form. This field encompasses disciplines as varied as graphic design, animation, and interactive installations, from Photoshop illustrations to 3D animations. Its ability to adapt to technological innovation allows creators to experiment without physical constraints, making it unique.

From the first pixels to virtual reality

In recent years, digital art has undergone a transformation driven by automation and machine learning. Tools such as Midjourney, DALL·E and Runway have enabled creators without a technical background to generate striking images from simple text descriptions.

While this shift has broadened access to artistic creation, it has also raised questions about authorship and originality. Is the artist the one who writes the prompt, or is it the AI that generates the image? This question marks a new chapter in the evolution of digital art.

The role of artists: Spectators or co-authors?

Although many people fear the arrival of new technologies, AI cannot create independently. The human creator remains at the heart of digital art. AI is a talented assistant, capable of suggesting ideas or carrying out complex tasks, but it requires an artist’s vision to imbue its creations with meaning.

Many artists now see themselves as curators of outputs rather than traditional authors. Their skill lies in guiding the system towards results that are aesthetically or conceptually meaningful. This collaboration between artist, user and technology enriches the experience and strengthens the relationship between creator and audience.

Much more than a simple image generator

Artificial intelligence has changed the landscape of digital art forever. However, its impact goes far beyond simply generating images at the click of a button. Rather than being merely a shortcut for creating illustrations, AI has become a tool that amplifies human creativity, brings immersive experiences to life and redefines the concept of being an artist.

Artistic Installations

Refik Anadol is one of the leading figures in the use of AI to create artistic installations that transcend the screen. His works transform data into sensory experiences by using algorithms to convert information into immersive and dynamic visualisations. In spaces such as museums and iconic buildings, he employs AI to analyse vast amounts of data such as images, sounds, or weather patterns, and convert them into large-scale digital sculptures.

Refik Anadol

Painting alongside a Robotic Arm

Artist Sougwen Chung takes explores the relationship between humans and machines through artistic performance. Her work focuses on collaborating with a robotic arm equipped with AI and trained using her own brushstrokes and gestures. This creative dialogue not only challenges the traditional boundaries of art, but also raises questions about authorship, intuition and the potential for shared creativity between humans and intelligent systems.

Sougwen Chung

The Landscapes of The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild

The influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on digital art is not confined to galleries or artists’ studios. In the world of video games, AI is essential for creating immersive landscapes and experiences. A prime example is The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild, in which AI is employed to generate dynamic ecosystems, realistic animal behaviour and atmospheric effects that evolve in real time.

The Legend of Zelda

Keys to finding your own path

Digital art, driven by artificial intelligence, is opening up unexplored avenues for creativity and self-expression. Students and professionals alike can find a space for experimentation, collaboration and growth in this discipline, where technology and art converge to shape new realities.

We are witnessing an unprecedented expansion of tools, formats and ways to participate. For future digital creators, this opens up a vast field of experimentation, where creativity is no longer constrained by technique, but rather guided by imagination and interaction with machines. If you’re looking to enhance your skills and explore the horizons of digital art, the age of AI is the perfect time to immerse yourself in this fascinating creative universe.

SHIFTA by ELISAVA | Online School for Digital Creators

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